A recent heat wave in Nebraska made it clear that relief no longer comes after sunset. In Omaha, temperatures hit the mid-90s during the day and stayed in the 70s at night, pushing people like Pat Wilson-Johnson to seek refuge at a Salvation Army cooling center. “Nine o’clock at night, it’s still 90, 91 degrees. That’s not right,” she told Grist. The center also distributes ice and water, while other organizations, such as the Siena Francis House, provide outreach to people living outside.

Nebraska's warming nights are part of a broader trend. Minimum temperatures across the state have shot up, and University of Nebraska-Lincoln educator Eric Hunt says that in coming decades, overnight lows could feel more like southeast Kansas or southern Missouri. That matters because heat doesn't just make sleep uncomfortable—it stresses the cardiovascular system, kidneys, respiratory system, and mental health, according to Jesse Bell of the University of Nebraska Medical Center.

The burden falls hardest on those least able to adapt: the elderly, people with certain health conditions, those without working air conditioning, student athletes, and people who work outdoors. In Lincoln, the health department has begun examining nighttime temperature data after focusing mainly on daytime highs, and currently only one overnight cooling center operates in the area. As overnight heat becomes more common, the article suggests, cities will need to rethink what counts as a dangerous heat day—and who gets help after dark.