The First Circuit has refused to let a billionaire Maine lottery winner proceed anonymously or behind closed doors in a lawsuit over an alleged non-disclosure agreement violation. Judge O. Rogeriee Thompson wrote the decision in Doe v. Smith, rejecting the plaintiff's argument that the sensitivity of the NDA dispute required secrecy.

The court leaned on the principle that transparency is a cornerstone of the judicial system and public confidence in it. Both Reason articles covering the ruling agree on the outcome and the reasoning; no material differences between the reports emerge.

The decision means the plaintiff must continue the case under his real name and in open court, despite the financial stakes and the private contractual claims at issue.